PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) film floor is a versatile and widely used synthetic material, thanks to its excellent physical and chemical properties. It finds applications across various industries. Based on its physical characteristics and uses, PVC films can be categorized into several types, including soft PVC film, rigid PVC film, transparent PVC film, and printed PVC film. Each type plays a unique role in different application fields.
1. Soft PVC Film
Characteristics: Soft PVC film contains plasticizers, giving it high flexibility and malleability. It features good tensile strength, abrasion resistance, and impact resistance, while also maintaining a certain level of transparency and gloss.
Application Scenarios:
- Furniture and Floor Protection: Soft PVC film is often used for surface protection of floors and furniture. Its impact resistance and wear resistance make it effective in preventing scratches and stains during daily use, extending the lifespan of furniture and floors.
- Packaging Materials: In the packaging industry, soft PVC film is widely used for packaging food, medicines, and daily necessities. Its flexibility and good sealing properties allow it to conform to various product shapes, providing effective protection.
- Medical Field: Soft PVC film is also used in the packaging of medical devices, such as disposable medical tools and fluid bags. Its excellent chemical resistance and biocompatibility ensure product safety.
2. Rigid PVC Film
Characteristics: Rigid PVC film contains no plasticizers, making it harder and giving it higher rigidity and heat resistance compared to soft PVC films. It also typically has excellent chemical stability, making it resistant to various chemicals.
Application Scenarios:
- Industrial Packaging: Due to its high strength and chemical resistance, rigid PVC film is often used to package electronic products and precision instruments. It effectively protects products from external impact and chemical corrosion during transport and storage.
- Building Materials: In the construction industry, rigid PVC film is used as waterproof membranes and insulation materials, enhancing the durability of buildings and protecting them from moisture.
- Printing Industry: The smooth and stable surface of rigid PVC film makes it ideal for printing advertisements and labels, offering excellent print quality.
3. Transparent PVC Film
Characteristics: Transparent decorative films for SPC floor features high transparency and gloss, allowing the clear display of packaged objects. It also has properties such as waterproofing, dust resistance, and UV protection. Transparent PVC films can be either soft or rigid, depending on the additives used.
Application Scenarios:
- Food and Pharmaceutical Packaging: Transparent PVC film is widely used in food and pharmaceutical packaging due to its non-toxicity and transparency. It allows the contents to be clearly visible while providing effective air isolation to prevent oxidation and moisture.
- Decorative Materials: PVC films for vinyl floor is also commonly used in architectural decoration, such as window films and home decor, offering both aesthetic enhancement and protective functionality.
- Electronics Packaging: In the electronics industry, the anti-static and waterproof properties of transparent PVC film make it an essential material for protective films.